Olympic Measurement Challenge
Using hands as measuring tools makes measurement concrete and personal, connecting body awareness to mathematical concepts.
- Framework: EYFS
- Unit: EYFS Olympics
- Learning area: Numeracy
- Level: EYFS 3-4, Reception
Objectives
- Begin learning the basic concept of measuring
- Be introduced to a ruler as a standard unit of measuring length
- Explore the shorter/longer concept using non-standard units
Materials
- Sugar paper
- Crayons
- Markers
- Pencil
- Ruler
- Scissors
Instructions
Set the Olympic context by discussing how athletes are measured: 'Did you know Olympic judges measure how far athletes jump and throw? They use special measuring tools. Today, we're going to explore measuring using something very special—our own hands!'
Gather children at their tables where sugar paper and tracing materials await. Hold up a ruler and introduce it as 'the tool adults use to measure things exactly,' but explain that before rulers were invented, people used parts of their bodies to measure. Show how to spread your hand flat with fingers together, creating a measurable unit.
Demonstrate the tracing process: place your hand on the paper, fingers together, and carefully trace around it with a pencil. Model cutting along the traced line, then show the finished hand cut-out. 'This is MY measuring tool. Now you'll make yours!'
As children trace and cut their hands (providing assistance as needed), prepare for the exploration phase by identifying classroom objects that might be 'about one hand long.' Once children have their hand cut-outs, introduce the Olympic Measurement Challenge: 'Olympic athletes compete to see who can throw the farthest. We're going to explore and find things that are the same length as our hands!'
Guide children around the classroom comparing their hand cut-outs to various objects. Model the language: 'My hand is SHORTER than this book. My hand is LONGER than this crayon. My hand is THE SAME as this block!' Create a collection space where children can gather objects that match their hand length.
Culminate by comparing findings: 'Did everyone find the same objects? Why might your objects be different from a friend's?' Guide children to discover that hands are different sizes—connecting to why Olympic judges need rulers instead of hands!
Educator tip
Connect to Olympics: 'Athletes measure how far they can jump or throw. Let's practise measuring too!' The personal nature of using their own hand makes measurement meaningful.
Assessment
Observe and note: ability to follow two-step instructions, use of new vocabulary in context, early problem-solving strategies, and sustained shared thinking episodes. Assess against Development Matters age-band expectations. Observe student's ability to listen to information and apply it to successfully complete the measuring activity.