Seed Germination Experiment

Watching a seed sprout and grow is one of the most powerful science experiences for young children—it makes life visible.

• Framework: Montessori
• Unit: Cultural Studies
• Learning area: Botany
• Level: Ages 3-6

Objectives

• Observe plant growth from seed
• Practice scientific recording
• Understand plant needs
• Build patience through long-term observation

Materials

• Bean seeds
• Clear plastic bags or cups
• Wet paper towels or soil
• Ruler for measuring
• Observation journal
• Spray bottle

Instructions

1. Examine dry seed. 2. Place in wet paper towel in clear bag. 3. Tape to sunny window. 4. Predict what will happen. 5. Observe daily. 6. Record changes in journal with drawings. 7. Measure growth. 8. Transfer to soil when roots appear.

Educator tip

Use clear containers so children can see root growth. Lima beans are large and sprout reliably in 3-5 days.

Assessment

Child records germination stages and describes plant growth process.

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• Water Cycle Demonstration
• Art: Watercolor Painting
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• Continent Box: Africa
• Simple Machines: Levers and Ramps
• Calendar and Days of the Week
• Leaf Classification by Shape